Teimuraz Janjalia

The South Caucasus is gaining a new role in global policy, among others in global economic policy. It is experiencing both strategic realignment and geopolitical competition. Just a few days ago, U.S. Vice President J.D. Vance conducted a historic visit to Armenia and Azerbaijan aimed at advancing peace, expanding trade and investment, and promoting connectivity.

Georgia stands at a pivotal juncture in its energy development, with alternative energy sources offering a clear path toward greater independence and sustainability. The country’s diverse geography and climate provide substantial potential for hydropower, solar, and wind energy. However, realizing this potential requires addressing existing gaps in utilization, policy challenges, and infrastructural shortcomings.

As geopolitical dynamics reshape the South Caucasus, Georgia stands at a crossroads. The region’s evolving transport corridors offer both risks and transformative opportunities. Will Georgia position itself as a critical logistics hub, or be sidelined by faster-moving competitors?